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BEC高级考试指南 | 了解考试形式，科学高效备考
2021-03-23
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转自 转自BEC剑桥商务英语官方平台
| Either a single text which is divided into sections or five short, related texts and a series of statements. You have to match each statement to the section or text where you can find the information. | What do I have to practise? | Reading for gist and global meaning. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分通常由五个短文章或一篇被分为几个部分的文章组成。考生需将句子与文章进行正确的配对。 | | | | | | |
| A text with six numbered gaps, each of which represents a missing sentence, followed by some sentences (A–H). You have to read the text and the sentences and decide which sentence best fits each gap. | What do I have to practise? | Understanding structure and reading for detail. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分为一篇包含六个空白部分的文章，每个空格代表一个缺失的句子。考生需从A-H中选择答案与文章进行相应的配对。 | | | | | | |
| A text followed by some multiple-choice questions. These may be either whole questions or incomplete sentences. For each one, there are four options and you have to choose A, B, C or D. | What do I have to practise? | Understanding general points and specific details. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分由一篇文章以及若干个问题组成，每个问题有四个不同的选项。考生需根据文章内容选择正确的答案。 | | | | | | |
Multiple-choice cloze 完型填空
| A text with some numbered gaps, each of which represents a missing word. You have to choose the right word for each gap from four options (A, B, C or D). | What do I have to practise? | Reading – vocabulary and structure. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分为一篇含有若干个空格的文章，每个空格代表一个缺失的单词。考生需从选项中选择正确答案。 | | | | | | |
| A text with some numbered gaps, each of which represents a missing word. You have to identify the right word for each gap. | What do I have to practise? | Reading – text structure and discourse features. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分为一篇含有若干个空格的文章，每个空格都代表一个缺失的单词。考生需根据文章内容，填入正确的单词。 | | | | | | |
| A text in which some lines are correct and some lines have an extra, unnecessary word. If the line is correct, you write 'CORRECT' on your answer sheet. If the line is not correct, you have to write the extra word down. | What do I have to practise? | Reading – understanding sentence structure, error identification. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分为一篇文章，其中某些行是表述正确的，某些行有一个多余的单词。如果该行是正确的，则在答题纸上写上“CORRECT”，如果该行错误，则在答题纸上写下这一行中多余的单词。 | | | | | | |
| | | | | Part 1: one compulsory question
Part 2: one question from a choice of three | | |
| A guided writing task. You have to write a short report (memo or email) based on some input in the form of graphs, bar charts or pie charts. | What do I have to practise? | Analysing graphic information and expressing it in words: describing or comparing figures, making inferences. | How many questions are there? | | How much do I have to write? | | | This question has a total of 10 marks. |
| 考生需根据图表、条形图或饼状图，写一份简短的报告、备忘录或邮件。 | | 分析图表信息并用语言表达：描述或比较数字，进行推论 | | | | | | |
| A choice of three questions: a piece of business correspondence (letter, fax or email), a report (memo or email), or a proposal (memo or email). For the question you choose, you have to read some input material which describes a situation and write the specified response. | What do I have to practise? | Writing a report (describing, summarising), correspondence (explaining, apologising, reassuring, complaining) or a proposal (describing, summarising, recommending, persuading). | How many questions are there? | One question from a choice of three. | How much do I have to write? | | | This question has a total of 20 marks. |
| 考生需从报告、信函或方案中，选择一个方向，根据提供的信息进行写作。 | | | | | | | | |
| About 40 minutes, including time to transfer your answers onto the answer sheet. | | | | | | |
| A monologue of 2–3 minutes which contains some information. To answer the questions, you have to take notes or complete sentences using a word or a short phrase (up to three words). | What do I have to practise? | Listening for and noting specific information. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分为一段2-3分钟的独白。考生需根据录音内容，使用单词或短语（最多三个单词）完成句子。 | | | | | | |
| Five short monologues linked by theme or topic, by five different speakers, followed by two tasks which relate to the content and purpose of the monologues. You listen to the recordings and you then have to match each speaker to one of the items (A–H) in Task 1 and one of the items (A–H) in Task 2. | What do I have to practise? | Listening to identify topic, context, function, speaker’s opinion, etc. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分为五段由不同人陈述的、主题一致的独白，其次是与独白有关的两项问题。考生需根据录音内容，为Task 1和Task 2分别选择正确的答案。 | | | | | | |
| A conversation/interview/discussion between two or more people and some multiple-choice questions. You listen to the recording and then choose the correct answer from three options (A, B or C). | What do I have to practise? | Listening for gist, specific information, attitudes, etc. | How many questions are there? | | How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
| 此部分由两人或多人之间的对话、访谈、讨论，以及若干个问题组成。考生需根据录音内容，选择正确的答案。 | | | | | | |
| 16 minutes per pair of candidates | | | | | | with the examiner
with the other candidate
on your own |
| Conversation with the interlocutor. The interlocutor asks you questions on a number of personal or work-related subjects. | What do I have to practise? | Giving personal information and expressing opinions. | How long do we have to speak? | |
| 此部分中，考生需与考官交流。考官将提出个人或工作相关的问题，考生需回答对应信息。 | | | | |
| A 'mini-presentation' on a business theme. The examiner gives you a choice of three topics (A, B or C). You have 1 minute to prepare to give a speech lasting approximately 1 minute. Listen carefully when your partner speaks as you have to ask a question when they have finished. | What do I have to practise? | Talking on your own about something: giving information, and expressing and justifying opinions. | How long do we have to speak? | |
| 此部分为一个商业主题的小演讲。考官将提供三个题目做选择，考生有一分钟的时间，准备一分钟的演讲。 当搭档演讲时，请考生注意聆听，在搭档演讲结束后，考生需要就其演讲内容提出一个问题。
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| A discussion with the other candidate. The examiner gives you a business-related situation with two discussion points to talk about. You have to talk to the other candidate about the situation and decide together what to do. The examiner will then extend the discussion. | What do I have to practise? | Turn-taking, negotiating, collaborating, exchanging information, expressing and justifying opinions, speculating, comparing and contrasting, agreeing and/or disagreeing, etc. | How long do we have to speak? | |
| 此部分中，考官将给出一个业务场景以及两个可讨论的观点。考生需根据所提供的信息，与搭档进行相关场景的讨论，考官也将扩大讨论范围。 | | 合作与交换信息，表达和证明观点，提供同意或反对意见等 | | |
看完了整个流程，相信小伙伴们对BEC高级的考试形式以及每个部分的具体内容也有一定的了解。备考正在倒计时，赶紧把握时间，为拿下这本“职场通行证”努力学习吧~
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